Writing your proposal will help you finish your book.
By Lisa Cooper Ellison
You've been avoiding it for years, but deep down you know it's time. I get your procrastination. What artist wants to work on a business document, let alone one with nicknames like "soul crusher" and "creativity killer"?
Like you, I once banished book proposals to the level of hell that contains root canals, moth-ball-scented stickers, and elementary school violin ensembles. But working on my proposal—and helping others build ones that have sold—has given me a new perspective on how, and more importantly, when, to work on one.
It's sooner than you might think.
Top reasons for query rejections include:
- lackluster writing
- not understanding your target audience
- someone else already published your idea
- being an unknown quantity.
While revising your manuscript is the only way to improve your prose, working on certain parts of your proposal before completing your manuscript can help with the rest.
Author Platform Assessment
Of the parts of the proposal emerging writers like to avoid, the About the Author section ranks just below the Marketing Plan. We've been told size matters, and most writers fear their author platforms won't measure up. Here's the good news: you don't need to be a social media influencer to sell your book. You must, however, be able to reach readers. Bylines, guest posts, podcast interviews, and speaking engagements are a few common ways writers engage with their audience. These platform side hustles have the added benefit of helping you identify and refine your book's narrative arc.
Got platform envy? There's a simple cure. Assess your author platform well before you begin querying. To do this, complete two versions of your proposal's About the Author section. In the first, create a snapshot of your current reach, including publications, speaking engagements, social media numbers, and people who could possibly write reviews or blurbs.
If your pages include a lot of white space, don't panic.
In step two, write an aspirational About the Author section that includes the things you'd love to do, as well as your ideal reviewers and blurb writers. This isn't just daydreaming. Imagining your successes will make you more likely to take the steps needed to turn your aspirations into legitimate entries on your final proposal.
Comparable Titles Spot Check
Comparable titles—"comps"—help you understand your topic's landscape. Jane Friedman suggests narrative and traditional nonfiction writers do an exhaustive comp title search before getting started. I heartily agree. Who wants to write a proposal or spend years on a draft only to find out another author has beaten you to the bookshelf?
Memoirists might wonder when to begin their official search, given how long their projects might take. Start too soon, and you can end up with a list of great books that are no longer relevant. Start too late, and you might find out someone else has written a book about a similar experience from the same angle.
If you're a memoirist, the best time to build your tentative comps list is after you understand your personal story, but before you've finished your book. This will allow you to identify which conversations your book belongs to. Once you know the conversations, and the gaps within them, you can figure out the fresh new thing you'll say. This might lead you to explore your book from a different angle, research an element you might not have considered, or try a unique structure that ties everything together without feeling crushed by rejections, or like you're starting over.
If you're looking to publish traditionally, this is essential. Gone are the days when you can write solely about your personal experiences. Memoirs that are currently selling are about how the author's life intersects with something else.
Carol Smith's Crossing the River (Abrams) is about what feature writing taught her about grief. Poe for Your Problems (Running Press) by Catherine Baab-Muguira shows you how Edgar Allen Poe can help your neuroses. Daniella Mestyanek Young's Uncultured (St. Martins) explores the cults we malign, the ones we unwittingly sanction, and the brutal conformity both require.
Finding your angle and pumping up your platform while working on your draft will give you the confidence to write clearly and query more effectively.
So what are you waiting for? Answer your proposal's damn call!
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Want to understand the proposal and learn some tricks that will help you not just nail yours but motivate you to complete your book? Join Lisa for The Three Essential Questions Every Agent Hopes Your Book Proposal Answers on 9/28 and Writing the Proposal: How to Finish and Sell Your Nonfiction Book on 10/5.
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